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HORSE WORM CONTROL
            Worm control series  | Health  | Nutrition 
Horse Owner's Veterinary Handbook

Veterinary Parasitology

Virtual hay drive for horse welfare

Here's the rub about pinworms

February 6, 2009

© Horsetalk
The information contained in this article is of a general nature only and is not intended to replace the advice of your veterinarian.
This article and accompanying images may not be reproduced in any form without prior permission.


Pinworm can cause horses to rub their rear end to relieve the itching.
© Horsetalk.co.nz


Horsetalk's parasite series:

 1. The life and crimes of equine
     parasites
 2. The numbers game
 3. How tough will the battle be?
 4. A is for anthelmintics
 5. Mankind's worming arsenal
 6. Rotation, rotation, rotation
 7. Meet the nematodes
 8. Strong-arm tactics against
     strongyles
 9. What's so scary about
     ascarids?
10. What's so bad about bots?
11. Getting the measure of
     tapeworms
12. Putting the bite on lice,
     ticks and mites
13. The perils of pinworms
14. What about lungworms?
15. A hairy little customer
16. Employing the right worming
     strategies
17. Employing the right farming
     strategies
18. It doesn't just have to be
     chemical warfare
19. What about the weather?
20. Doing a faecal egg count
21. Fighting against worm
     resistance
22. Cardinal drenching sins
23. The perils of youth



Further reading:

» Get more strategic about parasite control - trust
» Ivermectin not drug of choice for large roundworms in foals
» Egg counts: Refrigeration is best
» Actions and consequences: A perspective on parasite control
» Mowing rough pasture may cut horse worm burdens
» Post-worming tests reliable in detecting tapeworm infestation
» Redworm resistance threat
» Taking the fight to parasites
» Easy guide to composting
» Horses on a small acreage
» Calculating your horse's weight

Pinworms (Oxyuris equi) are not a formidable foe like strongyles.

Mature pinworms, sometimes called itchworms, have a long, tapering tail and hang out in the large intestine, where the females lay eggs in masses that they deposit around the horse's anus.

The eggs develop into an infective stage in just four to five days - sometime as quickly as two days - and the sticky agent the females use to stick them there in the first place begins to break up, causing the horse some irritation.

The larvae drop into the paddock, or stable floor, and are capable of re-infecting another horse for up to four months.

Your typical infected horse will go in search of a suitable fence or post to rub their bottom in an effort to relieve the itching.

A pinworm infection can also result in mild diarrhoea.

This itching may well be a sign that your worming programme needs adjusting, as pinworms usually fall victim to just about any drench. That said, recent research has shown signs of pinworms developing drench resistance.

Basically, if you have an effective worming programme in place to deal with the bigger equine threats, pinworms should not be a problem.

Thankfully, we have moved on from the days of 120 years ago when a small plug of tobacco up the bottom was recommended as a means of dealing with pinworms.

Interestingly, a close relative of the pinworm is not uncommon in children.

» Next: What about lungworms?

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